Types of Acne Blemishes

Because Acne has many stages and degrees of seriousness, it is helpful to have an understanding of the various types of acne blemishes and the corresponding level of seriousness of the acne causing the problem. Some forms of acne are relatively mild and others indicate deep infection of pores and their related glands. Listed below are various levels of blemishes. They are presented in order that the reader may inspect any skin blemish that appears on them and determine the seriousness of their problem, if any.

The first type of blemish that we will discuss is the Soft Closed Comedone. It is the lowest level of non irritated blemish. Soft closed comedones present themselves as bumpiness on the skin's surface. They are not painful or red. Soft closed comedones develop when a plug of cellular debris and oil becomes trapped within the pore and and is covered by a layer of dead skin cells. The oil plug itself remains liquid or soft.

The second type of blemish is Hard Closed Comedones. They are called milia. These have very obvious white heads. Unlike pustules, milia are not red or painful. They are especially common in the eye area. Hard Closed Comedones develop just as their soft counterparts do. The difference is that the impaction has hardened and is similar to a grain of sand. The white head is not pus, but rather, a mass of dead cells and sebum (oil).

Open Comedones are the next type of blemish. The Open Comedone, or blackhead is easy to identify by its dark brown to black surface coloring. A blackhead is an accumulation of dead skin cells and sebaceous matter within the follicle. It's top is not covered by a layer of dead skin cells, but instead is exposed to air. The black coloring is not dirt. Air causes the oil to darken much like an apple turns brown when exposed to air.

Microcomedones are the final group of skin blemishes. A microcomedone is the very beginning of an acne lesion. It occurs when the sebaceous duct and pore opening becomes becomes blocked by excess sebum and dead skin cells. Every blemish begins as a microcomedo. Most acne sufferers have many micromedomes but they are often too small to be seen with the naked eye.

With this background the reader can self examine their skin and determine if they have acne and also identify the type or types of blemishes from which they are suffering. Once the identification is made the reader can determine the type of treatment which is most appropriate.

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Morgan F Bryan

Basic Steps to Prevent Acne Eruption

Acne is among the most common skin condition suffered by most teenagers but the truth is, even people way beyond their puberty can still face the possibility of acquiring acne problems sometime in their lives. Although there are actually hundreds of known acne treatments that are also effective in addressing the skin condition, you can do much better by preventing it from happening or if you already have it, you follow certain steps to reduce the eruption and at the same time avoid it to exacerbate. Below are several tips you can use to help you have a much healthier skin that is free from acne or acne scars.

Always keep your hands off your face.

One of the simplest tips to fight acne is to prevent contact. Most of us do not realize how often we touch our faces, and this may lead to the outbreak and spread of acne. Unnecessarily touching your face at some point within the day unavoidable that is why it is highly recommended for you to try to wash your hands regularly so as to prevent transferring bacteria into your face should it come in contact with your hands. You have to understand that your hands are considered to be a primary tool you use for interacting with your surroundings. When you finally become aware of the times you touch your face with your hands, you may suddenly realize how prone your face is to various germs and bacteria that can trigger acne eruption.

Avoid wearing tight clothes.

We all know the deal with acne eruptions in our faces, but some of us can experience acne break out almost on all of our body. You have to know that if you are experiencing acne break outs in your body, chances are your clothing may something to do with it. Acne can be caused by friction or heat or if your skin is always in contact with tight clothing or other related athletic gear. Super tight headbands and helmets are also more likely to produce acne around your hairline. So, in order to avoid having an acne explosion on your body, you need to reduce also the need to wear tight fitting clothes.

When you already have an acne break out on your face or on your body, you have to treat it in its first stage if you want to avoid acne scarring. There are various over the counter acne treatmentsolutions you can use that are proven effective for treating acne problems. Among the most popular over the counter treatment for acne is Benzoyl Peroxide. Most people with acne problems and have used Benzoyl Peroxide reported to have gotten the results they want from the medicine. You can also try Isotretinoin also known as Accutane which is a very potent oral medication for dealing with acne problems but you have to understand that this is a prescription drug so you may need to consult with your doctor first before buying it. The experts note that for some people, no matter how you try to treat their acne with common treatment approach such as using salicylic acid, they have generally not yielded the expected results. Fortunately, isotretinoin has proved effective in the treatment of stubborn acne pimples and aims to reduce future acne eruption. It is also believed that it would reduce the amount of sebum production. But there is no certainty its anti - acne effects of isotretinoin and the results are usually achieved after 4-5 months of continuous treatment.

For some people, their major solution for acne problem is by taking drugs and other medicines dedicated for acne breakouts and eruptions. But the truth is, drug intake can surely be avoided if one would only follow the key steps in living a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, and keeping away from stress.

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Wilson Marks

To learn more about acne and acne prevention, please visit www.acne-treatment-reviews.com, which shows you the best acne treatment to solve.

Chin Acne Information and Cure

Throughout the world women folk are mostly affected by this troublesome skin disorder. As per statistics almost fifty percent of total adult women get affected by this disease irrespective of their race, color, and origin. It is believed that mainly complicated hormonal activities are mainly responsible for acne eruptions in adult women. At the onset of puberty and during premenstrual stage and pregnancy period women often face the scourge of chin acne due to the sudden surge of male hormone androgens in the serum level. These hormones influence oil producing sebaceous glands to exude excess body oil or sebum through hair follicles. Therefore surplus body oil instead of reaching the skin surface clogs up skin pores along with piles of dead skin cells, thereby swelling up the hair follicles and giving rise to acne breakouts. The jammed body oil inside blocked pores prepares the perfect breeding ground for skin dwelling bacteria Propionibacterium acnes—the causal factor behind the acne lesions—and subsequently causes bacterial proliferation which turns the clogged pores into inflamed reddish acne lesions.

Other than hormonal imbalance some external factors are also known to play role behind the formation of acne on chin. If you wear apparels having chin strap it might trap the sweat and dirt particles causing clogging of pores and breeding of bacteria and you might end up with acne lesions in that area. Occurrence of acne flare ups in the chin area could be treated in various ways. But, before going for any specific treatment procedure you need to identify your skin type. A professional dermatologist would certainly help you to know whether you have got oily, normal, dry, or a combination skin type. Other than this you also need to be concerned about your susceptibility to any sort of side effects due to any chemical combination used in the medication. 

Wash your chin with a mild soap and lukewarm water twice a daily. To get the optimal result from the over-the-counter treatments for chin acne condition, you need to follow a proper regimen. A good skin specialist would certainly help you out in this regard. In general acne sufferers use a suitable cleanser, followed by exfoliator and toner, and at the end one mild, oil-free, and suitable moisturizer as a complete regimen for removing mild acne lesions from the chin area and other body parts.

If you have got severe acne lesions on your chin then it is advisable that you see a doctor for proper treatment. Medical practitioners often prefer isotretinoin—the synthetic derivative of vitamin A as treatment of choice. This unique oral drug works by putting an end to the bacterial proliferation, controlling the sebum secretion, and mitigating the inflammation, thereby helping to get hold of severe chin acne. But this medication is not recommendable for pregnant women and they must take proper contraceptive measure while taking this medication. Certain birth control pills also help in reducing acne flare ups by reducing androgen production in female body and thereby preventing the likelihood of clogging up of the skin pores and subsequent acne formation.

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Juliet Cohen

Juliet Cohen writes articles for Acne Treatment. She also writes articles for Blackheads and Acne Home Remedies.